Buthidae

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Buthidae C. L. Koch, 1837
Buthus o. Algarve Oertel 1.jpg
Buthus occitanus
Systematik
Ordnung: Scorpiones (Skorpione)

Gattungen und Verbreitung

In Europa und im Maghreb kommen nach Datenlage dieses Wikis 23 Gattungen der Familie Buthidae vor.[A]

NameNOSEFIIEGBGB-NIRDKDENLBELUPLLTLVEECHATLICZSKHU
Buthus ?????? ? ?? ?? (×)? ? 
Centruroides ???(×)?? ? ?? ?? (×)? ? 
Heteroctenus ???(×)?? ? ?? ??  ? ? 
NamePTESES-IBADFRFRHITIT82IT88ROBGBASIHRMEMKRSKVALGRGR-M
Aegaeobuthus  ??      ×   ×× ?×××
Buthus××??×  ×         ?   
Centruroides  ??  (×)          ?   
Hottentotta ×??             ?   
Isometrus (×)??             ?   
NameUABYMDRU-KGDRU-RUWRU-RUCRU-RUERU-RUNRU-RUSTR-EURTR-ASICYAMAZGEMADZTNLYEGMT
Aegaeobuthus????     ×××??       
Androctonus????      × ×× ××××× 
Buthacus????      × ?? ××××× 
Butheoloides????        ?? ××    
Buthiscus????        ??  ×××  
Buthus????       ×?? ××××× 
Cicileiurus????        ?? ×     
Cicileus????        ??  × ×  
Compsobuthus????      × ×? ×× ×× 
Egyptobuthus????        ??     × 
Hottentotta????      × ?? ×× ×× 
Isometrus????        ??  ×  × 
Leiurus????      × ??  × ×× 
Lissothus????        ?? ×× ×  
Mesobuthus????    × × ×××      
Microbuthus????        ?? ×   × 
Olivierus×???  × ×   ??       
Orthochirus????      × ?? ××××× 
Parabuthus????        ??     × 
Pseudolissothus????        ??  ×    
Saharobuthus????        ?? ×     
Legende/Legend
? Checkliste nicht verfügbar No checklist available
× Gattungsvorkommen bekannt Genus documented
(×) Gattungsvorkommen bekannt, keine Art etabliert Genus documented, no species established
– Gattungsvorkommen bekannt, alle Arten gestrichen Genus documented, all species removed from list
  Checkliste enthält Gattung nicht Checklist consulted, but genus not found
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Quellen

    Quellen der Nachweise und Checklisten

    • Abidi H, Sadine SE, Houhamdi M, Madoui A & Lourenço WR (2021): The genus Buthus Leach, 1815 (Scorpiones: Buthidae) in Algeria (Scorpiones: Buthidae) and a possible new case of vicariant species. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 38, 81–86.
    • Badry A, Saleh M, Sarhan MMH, Younes M, Lourenço WR & Ythier E: A new species of Leiurus Ehrenberg (Scorpiones: Buthidae) from Sinai, Egypt and comments on its relationships with L. quinquestriatus and L. hebraeus using morphological and molecular evidence. Faunitaxys 11(54), 1–10, doi:10.57800/faunitaxys-11(54).
    • Blick T & Komposch C (2004): Checkliste der Skorpione Mittel- und Westeuropas.
    • Cain S, Gefen E & Prendini L (2021): Systematic revision of the sand scorpions, genus Buthacus Birula, 1908 (Buthidae C. L. Koch, 1837) of the Levant, with redescription of Buthacus arenicola (Simon, 1885) from Algeria and Tunisia. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 450, 1–134.
    • Dupre G, El Bouhissi M & Sadine SE (2023): La faune des scorpions d'Algérie. Arachnides n°108, 1–16.
    • Dupre G (2018): Petite histoire du genre Euscorpius Thorell, 1876 (Scorpiones: Euscorpiidae). Arachnides 85, S. 17–24.
    • Dupre G (2021): Check-list des espèces du genre Buthus Leach, 1815 (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Arachnides 103, 1­–12.
    • Dupre G (2021): Histoire des scorpions de Libye. Arachnides 103, 13–17.
    • Dupre G (2024): Les Scorpions d'Afrique. Arachnides 117, 1–72.
    • Dupré G (2025): La faune scorpionique de la Peninsule Iberique (Arachnida : Scorpiones). Arachnides 121, 8–12.
    • Fet V (2010): Scorpions of Europe. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 62, S. 3–12.
    • González-Moliné AL & de Armas LF (2024): Una especie nueva del género Buthus (Scorpiones: Buthidae) de la provincia De Huelva, España. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 44, 75–84.
    • Huber S (2019): Verbreitungsdaten Scorpiones (unveröff. Liste).
    • Kovařík F, Fet V & Siyam M (2020): Тaxonomic position of Orthochirus olivaceus (Karsch, 1881), the type species of the genus Orthochirus Karsch, 1892 (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Euscorpius 319, 1–15.
    • Kovařík F, Fet V, Gantenbein B, Graham MR, Yağmur EA, Šťáhlavský F, Poverennyi NM & Novruzov NE (2022): A revision of the genus Mesobuthus Vachon}, 1950, with a description of 14 new species (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Euscorpius 348, 1–189.
    • Kovařík F (2007): A Revision of the Genus Hottentotta Birula, 1908, with Descriptions of Four New Species (Scorpiones, Buthidae). Euscorpius 58, 1–107.
    • Kovařík F (2019): Taxonomic reassessment of the genera Lychas, Mesobuthus, and Olivierus, with descriptions of four new genera (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Euscorpius 288, S. 1–27.
    • Lourenço WR & Leguin E-A (2011): Further considerations on the species of the genus Orthochirus Karsch, 1891 from Africa, with description of three new species (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Euscorpius 123, 1–19.
    • Lourenço WR & Leguin E-A (2011): One more new species of the genus Orthochirus Karsch, 1891 from Africa (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Euscorpius 135, 1–6.
    • Lourenço WR & Leguin E-A (2014): Une nouvelle Espèce d' Hottentotta Birula, 1908 pour le Massif du Hoggar en Algérie (Scorpiones, Buthidae). Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 24, 15–18.
    • Lourenço WR & Rossi A (2013): Confirmation of a new species of Buthus Leach, 1815 from Sicily (Scorpiones, Buthidae). Biogeographical Implications. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 22, S. 9–14, ISSN 1576-9518.
    • Lourenço WR & Sadine SE (2021): The genus Orthochirus Karsch, 1891, in Algeria with description of a new species (Scorpiones, Buthidae). Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France 126 (2), 175–181, doi:10.32475/bsef_2192.
    • Lourenço WR, Kourim ML & Sadine SE (2017): Scorpions from the region of Tamanrasset, Algeria. Part I. A new species of Buthacus Birula, 1908 (Scorpiones: Buthidae). ARACHNIDA – Rivista Aracnologica Italiana Anno III, Volume XIII, 31–41.
    • Lourenço WR, Kourim ML & Sadine SE (2018): Scorpions from the region of Tamanrasset, Algeria. Part II. A new African species of the genus Leiurus Ehrenberg, 1828 (Scorpiones: Buthidae). ARACHNIDA – Rivista Aracnologica Italiana Anno IV, Volume XVI, 3–14.
    • Naumova M (2023): Survey of the Moroccan arachnids (Araneae, Scorpiones & Solifugae) in the collections of the Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgaria. Arachnologische Mitteilungen 66, 72–78, doi:10.30963/aramit6608.
    • Novruzov NE, Kovařík F & Fet V (2022): Mesobuthus zarudnyi sp. n. from Azerbaijan (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Euscorpius 347, 1–9.
    • Pantini P & Isaia M (2019): Araneae.it: the online Catalog of Italian spiders, with addenda on other Arachnid Orders occurring in Italy (Arachnida: Araneae, Opiliones, Palpigradi, Pseudoscorpionida, Scorpiones, Solifugae). Fragmenta entomologica 51 (2), S. 127–152.
    • Pfliegler WP, Schönhofer A, Niedbała W, Vella P, Sciberras A & Vella A (2017): New records of mites (Acari) and harvestmen (Opiliones) from Malta with a preliminary checklist of Maltese Arachnida. Soil Organisms 89 (2), S. 85–110, ISSN 2509-9523.
    • Rein JO (2010): The Scorpion Files.
    • Rossi A (2012): Notes on the distribution of the species of the genus Buthus (Leach, 1815) (Scorpiones, Buthidae) in Europe, with a description of a new species from Spain. Arachnology 15 (8), S. 273–279, doi:10.13156/arac.2012.15.1.273.
    • Sadine SE, Souilem Z, Chedad A, Chebihi B, Zebsa R, Houhamdi M, Lourenço WR & Ythier E (2024): A new species of Buthacus Birula, 1908 from the Algerian Saharan Desert (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Faunitaxys 12(9), 1–9, doi:10.57800/faunitaxys-12(9).
    • Sherwood D, De Armas L, Tchilinguirian J (2024): Additions to the list of scorpions (Arachnida: Scorpiones) intercepted as stowaways in the United Kingdom. Newsletter of the British Arachnological Society 161, 3–5.
    • Teruel R & Turiel C (2020): The genus Buthus Leach, 1815 (Scorpiones: Buthidae) in the Iberian Peninsula. Part 1: Four redescriptions and six new species. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología nº 37, 3–60.
    • Teruel R & Turiel C (2021): "New Kid on the Block": The West African scorpion Hottentotta hottentotta (Fabricius, 1787) (Scorpiones: Buthidae) may have become established in Spain. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología nº 39, 107–109, ISSN 1576-9518.
    • Teruel R & Turiel C (2021): The genus Buthus Leach, 1815 (Scorpiones: Buthidae) in the Iberian Peninsula. Part 2: Two more redescriptions. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 38, 3–20.
    • Teruel R & Turiel C (2021): The genus Buthus Leach, 1815 (Scorpiones: Buthidae) in the Iberian Peninsula. Part 3: a new species from central Spain and new records. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 39, 3–11, ISSN 1576-9518.
    • Teruel R & Turiel C (2022): The genus Buthus Leach, 1815 (Scorpiones: Buthidae) in the Iberian Peninsula. Part 4: A new Species from Southern Spain. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología nº 40, 19–29.
    • Teruel R & Turiel C (2022): The genus Buthus Leach, 1815 (Scorpiones: Buthidae) in the Iberian Peninsula. Part 5: A new psammophile species from northern Spain, a synonymy and first albinism record in the genus. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología nº 41, 15–36.
    • Touloun O, Elmourid A & Bouimeja B (2024): Overview of the scorpion fauna of Morocco (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Serket 20(2), 93–105.
    • Turiel C (2014): A new species of Hottentotta Birula, 1908 (Scorpiones: Buthidae) from southern Morocco. Euscorpius 181, 1–9.
    • Yağmur EA, Kovařík F, Fet V, Hussen FS, Kurt R, Al-Khazali AM, Kachel HS & Al-Fanharawi AA (2024): New records of Mesobuthus mesopotamicus (Penther, 1912) in Iraq and Mesobuthus faiki sp. n. from Turkey (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Euscorpius 388, 1–22.
    • Yağmur EA, Koç H & Kunt KB (2009): Description of a new species of Leiurus Ehrenberg, 1828 (Scorpiones: Buthidae) from Southеastеrn Turkey. Euscorpius 85, 1–20, doi:10.18590/euscorpius.2009.vol2009.iss85.1.
    • Yağmur EA, Koç H & Lourenço WR (2011): A new species of Buthus Leach, 1815 from Cyprus (Scorpiones, Buthidae). ZooKeys 115, S. 27–38, doi:10.3897/zookeys.115.1135.
    • Yağmur EA, Koç H, Kesmezoğlu S & Yalçın M (2007): Scorpions of Kilis Province, Turkey (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Serket 10(3), 91–105.
    • Yağmur EA (2021): Androctonus turkiyensis sp. n. from the Şanlıurfa Province, Turkey (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Euscorpius 341, 1–18.
    • Yağmur EA (2023): Androctonus kunti sp. n. from Iğdır Province, Turkey (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Euscorpius 371, 1-23.
    • Ythier E & François A (2023): The scorpion fauna of the Oriental region in Morocco (Scorpiones: Buthidae, Scorpionidae) with description of three new species of the genus Scorpio Linnaeus, 1758. Faunitaxys 11(3), 1–15, doi:10.57800/faunitaxys-11(3).
    • Ythier E, Sadine SE, Alioua A & Lourenço WR (2025): A new species of Androctonus Ehrenberg, 1828 from the Tassili n’Ajjer, Algeria (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Faunitaxys 13 (8), 1–8, doi:10.57800/faunitaxys-13(08).
    • Ythier E (2021): A new species of Androctonus Ehrenberg, 1828 from the Sahelian wooded steppes of Burkina Faso (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Faunitaxys 9(31), 1–7.
    • Ythier E (2021): The genus Buthus Leach, 1815 (Scorpiones: Buthidae) in France with description of a new species from the Eastern Pyrenees. Faunitaxys 9(38), 1–10.
    • Ythier E (2023): A new species of Buthus Leach, 1815 from the Atlantic coast of Morocco (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Faunitaxys 11(69), 1–7, doi:10.57800/faunitaxys-11(69).
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